Different Kinds of Backpacking and Camping Tents
Knowing Tent, Sizes, Seasons, and Features When Making a Purchase
Mar 20, 2009
A tent is an important piece of backpacking gear, as it can provide a stable shelter during inclement weather. There are several kinds of tents and many designs, so finding the right one can be crucial decision.
What Makes a Tent?
A tent is comprised of several items that all the user to set it up properly.
- The tent body: Made of nylon, the tent body includes the floor, sides, roof, and windows all sewn into one component.
- The rain fly: A separate piece of nylon that fits snugly over the tent body to protect it from the rain and elements.
- Tent poles: Made of carbon fiber, these are used to keep the tent erect and give it shape.
- Stuff sack: For packing the tent up and protecting it when not in use.
- Nylon cord: Often provided by the manufacturer for making guy lines, which provide extra support to the tent in windy conditions
How Big Are Tents?
Tents can be broken down into several categories. They include:
- One-person tents: These are designed to accommodate only one person, and can be very lightweight for those hiking by themselves.
- Two-person tents: Can accommodate two persons comfortably.
- Three-person tents: These tents are larger and heavier. They are meant for large group expeditions.
- Four-person+ tents: Large and very heavy, these tents are more appropriate for car-camping or family camping.
Remember, the larger the size of the tent, the more it will weigh.
What Seasons Are Appropriate for Tents?
A tent is rated for a particular season or group of seasons. These are the times when the tent provides enough adequate protection from the elements and temperature. Many tents are three-season tents, which mean that they can be used in Spring, Summer, and Fall. A four-season tent can be used all-year round, including winter.
What Kinds of Features Do Tents Have?
That depends on the manufacturer and brands. Some common features that tents may have include:
- A vestibule: This is part of the rain-fly that reaches out beyond the tent to create a dry, covered spot just in front of the door. This is a spot to place a pack or hiking boots.
- Tent mesh pockets: These are sewn inside the tent along the wall, and allow the user to stash small items such a notebook, flashlight, etc.
- A footprint: A footprint is a ground cloth that is cut to fit the exterior bottom of the tent. It protects the tent from punctures from rocks, sticks, pine needles, and from water.
- A ring or hook inside the tent for hanging a flashlight or headlamp.
- Two doors, one for each tent-mate, with one on each side.
Knowing All the Factors For A Tent
By knowing all the different technical factors in a tent, including size, appropriate season, and features, one make an informed choice when buying a tent.
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